Button Batteries – Swallowed Foreign Objects

Little children swallow a lot of things that they shouldn’t. Usually it scares their parents but is ultimately harmless. One exception that parents and caregivers need to know about: swallowing a button battery presents a true medical emergency. And failure of emergency room staff to recognize the problem and move quickly can cause permanent harm or even death to a child. This could present a particularly tragic case of medical malpractice.

Button batteries contain lithium. The batteries, which are found in remote controls, watches, and other home electronics and toys, cause a chemical reaction when swallowed that can burn through the delicate tissues in the neck. Kids sometimes swallow them when they take apart a toy, find the battery, and think it’s candy.

While rare, a death was reported in one child where the battery burned through the esophagus and attacked the aorta. Another child was left with a lifelong whisper from vocal cord damage. Another had to have feeding tubes and multiple surgeries for the damage to the gastric tract.

The lead author of an article on this subject in the medical journal Pediatrics, Dr. Litovitz, says there is a “tight timeline” in which to rescue children from the injuries caused by lithium ingestion: while the batteries start causing severe damages as quickly as within 2 hours of ingestion, the problem is difficult to be diagnosed because small children cannot verbally communicate, and their symptoms (which can be loss of appetite, vomiting, coughing up blood) are nonspecific.

If button battery swallowing is suspected, the patient needs an x-ray to locate the button and then endoscopy to find and retrieve it.

Another issue is manufacturers making it too easy for kids to get access to these tiny batteries. Pediatricians and parents are working to raise awareness of the dangers of small lithium batteries and to urge manufacturers of electronics to secure the battery in all electronic devices, not just toys.

Consult with an Experienced Malpractice Attorney

If you believe you or a family member has been seriously injured from medical malpractice, medical error, or neglect by a doctor, hospital, nurse, clinic, nursing home or other health care provider, you may want to click here to contact an experienced medical malpractice attorney for a free evaluation of your case. You can also email us at info@patrickmalonelaw.com or call us at 202-742-1500 or 888-625-6635 toll-free. We will respond within 24 hours. There is no charge for our initial consultation.

 

Address
Washington D.C.

1310 L Street NW Suite 800

Phone
(202) 742-1500

Toll Free (888) 625-6635

Email
info@patrickmalonelaw.com
Scroll to Top